Prevalence Of Faith Healing Practices In Mentally Ill Patients Attending Outpatient Of Tertiary Care Hospital

Main Article Content

Manju Bhaskar
Aditya Soni
Nand Kishor Tak
Jai Prakash Yogi
Rujul Modi
Aparajita Singh
Anudeep Upadhyay
Rajeev Choudhary

Abstract

Background:


Patients at psychiatric facilities frequently engage in faith healing. This study was done to assess the prevalence of faith healing practices in mentally ill patients and its relationship with their socio-demographic data and diagnosis.


Methods: In this study, 200 mental patients who were attending Psychiatry OPD at a tertiary care facility in Western India, religion healing practises were examined.


Results:


Regardless of diagnosis, 58.5% of patients in this study consulted a faith healer. Males with intermediate and secondary education who were young adults (35.1–10.8 years old) and the majority of participants were those who hadn't sought medical attention before their visits. The most common mental disorders among research participants were psychotic, bipolar, and dissociative; the remainder suffered from depression or anxiety disorders as well as other psychiatric conditions.


Conclusion:


Patients still go to faith healers even if psychiatric therapies are available. These have implications for how psychiatry practises. Focus should be placed on educating patients and their families about common myths about the aetiology and management of psychiatric disorders.

Article Details

How to Cite
Manju Bhaskar, Aditya Soni, Nand Kishor Tak, Jai Prakash Yogi, Rujul Modi, Aparajita Singh, Anudeep Upadhyay, & Rajeev Choudhary. (2023). Prevalence Of Faith Healing Practices In Mentally Ill Patients Attending Outpatient Of Tertiary Care Hospital. Journal for ReAttach Therapy and Developmental Diversities, 6(7s), 841–844. https://doi.org/10.1234/jrtdd.v6i7s.2154
Section
Articles
Author Biographies

Manju Bhaskar

Professor & Head, Department of Psychiatry, Mahatma Gandhi Medical College and Hospital, Jaipur.

Aditya Soni

Associate Professor, Department of Psychiatry, Mahatma Gandhi Medical College and Hospital, Jaipur

Nand Kishor Tak

Associate Professor, Department of Psychiatry, Mahatma Gandhi Medical College and Hospital, Jaipur.

Jai Prakash Yogi

Assistant Professor Department of Biochemistry ESIC Medical College & Hospital, Alwar, Rajasthan, India.

 Mob: 7728819628

Rujul Modi

Senior Resident, Department of Psychiatry, Bahas Medical College, Palanpur, Gujrat.

Aparajita Singh

Senior Resident Department of Psychiatry, Mahatma Gandhi Medical College and Hospital, Jaipur

Anudeep Upadhyay

5th Prof (Year) MD General Medicine Yerevan Haybusak University, Yerevan, Armenia

Rajeev Choudhary

Associate Professor Department of Anatomy, Mahatma Gandhi Medical College and Hospital, Jaipur

References

Thong D, Carpenter B, Krippner S. A psychiatrist in paradise: Treating mental illness in Bali. White Lotus Publ., Bangkok, Thailand,13; 9789748495743: 216.

WHO FaithMedicine Strategy 2002– 2005. Available at http://whqlibdoc.who.int/ hq/2002/WHO_ EDM_ TRM_ 2002.1.pdf and accessed on August 26, 2021

Ontario Aboriginal Health Advocacy Initiative, Manual on faithhealers-1999.

Ben-Tovim DI. Therapy managing in Botswana. The Australian and New Zealand journal of psychiatry. 1985 Mar;19(1):88- 91.

Swantz L. The Medicine Man Among the Zaramo of Dar-es-Salaam. Dar-es-Salaam: University Press. 1990.

Patel V, Mann A. Etic and emic criteria for non-psychotic mental disorder: a study of the CISR and care provider assessment in Harare. Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology. 1997 Feb;32(2):84-9.

Centre for Advocacy in Mental Health (CAMH). Health and healing in western Maharashtra- the role of faithhealing centers in mental health service delivery. 2006.

Raguram R, Venkateswaran A, Ramakrishna J, Weiss MG. Faithcommunity resources for mental health: a report of temple healing from India. BMJ (Clinical research ed. 2002 Jul 6;325(7354):38-40.

Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders - Fifth edition: American Psychiatric association. CBS publishers, New Delhi, ISBN – 978-93-86217-96-7

Kulhara P, Avasthi A, Sharma A. Magico religious beliefs in schizophrenia: A study from North India. Psychopathology 2000; 33: 62-8.

Jiloha RC and Kishore J. Supernatural beliefs, mental illness and treatment outcome in Indian patients. Indian J Soc Psychol 1977; 13 (3-4): 106-13.

Biswal R, Subudhi C, Acharya SK. Healers and healing practices of mental illness in India: The role of proposed eclectic healing model. J Health Res Rev 2017;4:89-95.

Ndetei DM, Muhangi J. The prevalence and clinical presentation of psychiatric illness in a rural setting in Kenya. Br J Psychiatry. 1979 Sep;135:269-72.