The Doctorine Res Ipsa Loquitur (The Things Speaks Itselfs) and its medicolegal aspects according to Ayurveda w.s.r. Panchkarma Procedures

Main Article Content

Dr. Amol B. Sabale
Dr. Vaishali S. Kokani

Abstract

Introduction: Res Ipsa Loquitur is a Latin phrase that means the thing speaks for itself. It is a very popular doctrine, in the law of torts. In cases, where the evidence is itself sufficient to prove the guilt of the defendant, so out of any circumstantial evidence or an object which itself show that an act has been committed. It shows that the accident would not have occurred if the defendant had not been negligent. If the complainant cannot prove negligence on the defendant's part, the defendant cannot be made liable. So, the principle of Res Ipsa Loquitor came into action under which a litigant can use circumstantial evidence to establish negligence.


Aim: To Study the situations where Res Ipsa Loquitur is applicable related to Panchkarma procedures Objectives:



  1. To Study the Res Ipsa Loquitur

  2. To create awareness about medical negligence in Ayurveda practitioners


Material and Method:Several Ayurvedic classic texts, research journals, and websites were consulted as sources for this study. 


Discussion: In Ayurveda in many situations Res Ipsa Loquitur is applicable.  Ayurvedic treatment, especially Panchakarma therapy, is successfully receiving greater attention in this day and age of new emerging diseases. However, Panchkarma treatment can even be fatal if it is administered by an unqualified individual, performed incorrectly, or without following the necessary safety protocols. 


Conclusion: Before performing Panchkarma procedures, Ayurvedacharyas must be aware of the potential complications along with suitable treatments, as well as the laws concerning medical practice. Therefore, it's important to increase awareness among Ayurvedic professionals. 

Article Details

How to Cite
Dr. Amol B. Sabale, & Dr. Vaishali S. Kokani. (2023). The Doctorine Res Ipsa Loquitur (The Things Speaks Itselfs) and its medicolegal aspects according to Ayurveda w.s.r. Panchkarma Procedures. Journal for ReAttach Therapy and Developmental Diversities, 6(7s), 977–982. https://doi.org/10.53555/jrtdd.v6i7s.2528
Section
Articles
Author Biographies

Dr. Amol B. Sabale

Assistant Professor, Dept. of Agadtantra, MAM's Sumatibhai Shah Ayurved Mahavidyalaya, Hadapsar, Pune, Maharashtra.

Dr. Vaishali S. Kokani

Assistant Professor, Dept. of Kayachikitsa, Bhimashankar Ayurved College, Manchar, Pune, Maharashtra.

References

Justice K. Kannan, Dr. K. Mathiharan, Modi’s textbook of medical jurisprudence and toxicology 24th ed. Lexis Nexis Butterworths Wadwa Nagpur 2012: p 121.

Justice K. Kannan, Dr. K. Mathiharan, Modi’s textbook of medical jurisprudence and toxicology 24th ed. Lexis Nexis Butterworths Wadwa Nagpur 2012: p 146.

Consumer Protection Act. Last accessed on 2023 March 19. Available from https://ncdrc.nic.in/bare_acts/CPA2019.pdf.

Justice K. Kannan, Dr. K. Mathiharan, Modi’s textbook of medical jurisprudence and toxicology 24th ed. Lexis Nexis Butterworths Wadwa Nagpur 2012: p 128.

Medha Rudra, The Doctorine Res Ipsa Loquitur. Last accessed on 2023 April 17. Available from https://www.legalserviceindia.com/legal/article-4923-the-doctrine-of-res-ipsa-loquitur.html.

Justice K. Kannan, Dr. K. Mathiharan, Modi’s textbook of medical jurisprudence and toxicology 24th ed. Lexis Nexis Butterworths Wadwa Nagpur 2012: p 146.

The National Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission. (P. M. Ashwin (Master) vs Manipal Hospital, (1997) I CPJ 238: (1997) 1 CPR 393). Last accessed on 2023 April 19. Available from https://www.courtkutchehry.com/Judgement/Search/t/6510895-master-pmashwin-vs-manipal-hospital.

Justice K. Kannan, Dr. K. Mathiharan, Modi’s textbook of medical jurisprudence and toxicology 24th ed. Lexis Nexis Butterworths Wadwa Nagpur 2012: p 147.

The National Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission. (Nihal Kaur v. Director, P.G.I., Chandigarh) Last accessed on 2023 April 24. Available from https://indiankanoon.org/doc/81779874/.

The National Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission. (Md Aslam v. Ideal Nursing Home, (1997) III CPJ 81 (NCDRC): (1997) 2 CPR 109 (NCDRC)). Last accessed on 2023 May 12. Available from https://www.thelaws.com/Encyclopedia/Browse/Case?CaseId=997991582000.

Justice K. Kannan, Dr. K. Mathiharan, Modi’s textbook of medical jurisprudence and toxicology 24th ed. Lexis Nexis Butterworths Wadwa Nagpur 2012: p 164.

The National Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission. (2002 ACJ 954, AIR 2000 Mad 340, (2000) IIMLJ 772). Last accessed on 2023 May 15. Available from https://indiankanoon.org/doc/1345079/.

The National Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission. (K. Sobha v. Dr. Mrs. Rajakumari Unithan, 1999). Last accessed on 2023 May 27. Available from https://indiankanoon.org/doc/595341/.

Dr. Brahmanand Tripathi, Charak Samhita with Charaka-chandrika Vol- I. ChaukhambaSurbharatiprakashan Varanasi 2011: p 209.

Dr. Brahmanand Tripathi, Charak Samhita with Charaka-chandrika Vol- I. ChaukhambaSurbharatiprakashan Varanasi 2011: p 214.

Dr. Brahmanand Tripathi, Charak Samhita with Charaka-chandrika Vol- I. ChaukhambaSurbharatiprakashan Varanasi 2011: p 213.

P.V. Sharma, Sushruta samhita 1st edition Vol-I ChaukhambaVisvabharati Oriental publishers & distributors Varanasi 1999:p 109.

Sharma R.N. (edi.), Manusmriti- Sanskrit text with English translation of M.N. Dutt, Index of slokas and critical notes 1st edition Chaukhambha Vidya Bhawan Varanasi 2020: p 239.

L.N. Rangarajan, Kautilya TheArthashastra Penguin Books India (P) Ltd. New Delhi 1992: p 246.

Justice K. Kannan, Dr. K. Mathiharan, Modi’s textbook of medical jurisprudence and toxicology 24th ed. Lexis Nexis Butterworths Wadwa Nagpur 2012: p 120.

Ministry of health and Family Welfare, Government of India. Consultation Paper on Proposed Health Data Retention Policy. Last accessed on 2023 May 27. Available from https://abdm.gov.in:8081/uploads/Consultation_Paper_on_Health_Data_Retention_Policy_21_28557f9a6a.pdf.

Acharya Vidhyadhar Shukla, Prof Ravi Dutt Tripathi. Charaka Samhita of Agnivesha edited with vaidyamanoramahindi commentary Vol II. Chaukhambha Sanskrit Pratishthan Delhi reprint 2010: p 923.

Acharya Vidhyadhar Shukla, Prof Ravi Dutt Tripathi. Charaka Samhita of Agnivesha edited with vaidyamanoramahindi commentary Vol II. Chaukhambha Sanskrit Pratishthan Delhi reprint 2010: p 931.

Four days after patient’s death, no FIR against Ayurvedic doctor. Written by Express News Service, Vadodara May 18, 2009 01:32 IST. Last accessed on 2023 May 28. Available from https://indianexpress.com/article/cities/ahmedabad/four-days-after-patient-s-death-no-fir-agai/.

Raina A. Two Ayurveda doctors held for causing death by negligence, The Hindu, August 02; 2019. Last accessed on 2023 May 28. Available from https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/mumbai/2-ayurveda-doctors-held-forcausing-death-bynegligence/article28789051.ece#:~:text=Two%20Ayurveda%20doctors%2C%20who%20practise,Thursday%2C%2 0and%20released%20on%20bail.