An Analysis Of Juvenile Delinquency In Rajasthan: Risk Factors And Protective Factors

Abstract

Juvenile delinquency is an increasingly serious issue in Rajasthan, India, with significant implications for individuals, families and society. Juvenile delinquency is a complex problem that affects individuals, families, and society as a whole. In Rajasthan, the problem of juvenile delinquency has serious consequences, and it requires a comprehensive analysis of the causes, effects, and prevention measures through a comprehensive literature review and statistical data analysis. In this study, we used a scientific approach to identify the risk factors for juvenile delinquency in Rajasthan. The research focuses on the prevalence and trends of juvenile delinquency in Rajasthan, as well as the legal framework and institutional mechanisms in place to address the problem. It then delves into the various factors contributing to juvenile delinquency in the state, including poverty, child marriage, peer pressure, parental neglect, and exposure to violence. It examines the consequences of juvenile delinquency in Rajasthan, including the impact on victims, offenders, their families, and society. It also analyses the effectiveness of the measures to prevent and address juvenile delinquency in Rajasthan, including counselling, rehabilitation, vocational training, and legal interventions. Drawing on insights from sociology, psychology, criminology, and law, there is a need of a comprehensive understanding of juvenile delinquency in Rajasthan and to offer recommendations for policymakers, practitioners, and researchers to address this pressing issue.

This study used a scientific method research approach to examine the relationship between family, school, and peer factors and juvenile delinquency in Rajasthan. The study involved a sample of 500 juveniles aged 13-18 who conflicted with the law and their parents. A structured questionnaire was used to collect data on demographics, family factors, peer influence, school-related factors, and mental health. Results showed that several risk factors, including family conflict, poor parental monitoring, peer influence, lacking in school performance, and mental health problems, were significantly associated with juvenile delinquency in Rajasthan.