Social Media And The Electorate’s Decisions In Nigeria 4th Republic: The Nigerian Conurbation Insight Of QSR-Nvivo From SNS (Social Networking Sites)

Main Article Content

Ayeni Edidiong
Ayeni Adebanji A.W.
Ake Modupe
Omitola Bolaji O.
Abraham Enoima E.
Kadiri Kayode I.
Okolugbo Chibogu Nicholas

Abstract

Studies have shown that those living in established and recognized democracies usually experience election campaigns through the electronic media as election is expected normalcy which is being done in the advanced nations with the aid of electronic media. The increasing influence of media allows electorates to air their opinions on how and what they feel about elections in Nigeria. This provides the populace with an opportunity to analyse real issues and discuss the intent of these politicians. This study intends to provide the perception electorates have of elections in Nigeria in the fourth republic and how this is a representation of the nature of elections in Nigeria. The scope of the study are tweets made on a web application called Twitter a Social Networking Site, established in 2006 and usage is ongoing in Nigeria presently. The study adopts NCapture to capture the tweets and import them into the Nvivo software for further analysis. Content analysis was also adopted for the discussion of findings. The study concludes that the general perception of electorates towards election in Nigeria tilt toward a more adverse facet in Nigerian conducted election. Therefore, a means of controlling or confirming the media information should be set up to arrive at its proper adoption while re-educating the undulation perspective earned from the Nigerian Users on Twitter. The study draws to light that there is a little understanding on the impact of information dissemination on electoral matters, and to this, the study recommends the establishment of courses/subjects that can reorientate the present and incoming generation. This is believed to lead to creating a strong allegiance for the nation as discourse was always pronounced in most discussion on the differences amongst the citizens.

Article Details

How to Cite
Ayeni Edidiong, Ayeni Adebanji A.W., Ake Modupe, Omitola Bolaji O., Abraham Enoima E., Kadiri Kayode I., & Okolugbo Chibogu Nicholas. (2023). Social Media And The Electorate’s Decisions In Nigeria 4th Republic: The Nigerian Conurbation Insight Of QSR-Nvivo From SNS (Social Networking Sites). Journal for ReAttach Therapy and Developmental Diversities, 6(6s), 791–804. https://doi.org/10.53555/jrtdd.v6i6s.2539
Section
Articles
Author Biographies

Ayeni Edidiong

Department of Political Science and International Relations, College of Business and Social Science, Landmark University, SDG8; SDG2

Ayeni Adebanji A.W.

Department of Business Studies, College of Business and Social Science, Landmark University, SDG8; SDG1

Ake Modupe

Department of Political Science and International Relations, College of Business and Social Science, Landmark University, SDG8; SDG2

Omitola Bolaji O.

Department of Political Sciences, Faculty of management sciences, Osun State University, Osogbo, Nigeria

SDG8

Abraham Enoima E.

Department of Accounting and Finance, Faculty of Management and Social Sciences, Topfaith University Mkpatak, SDG8; SDG7

Kadiri Kayode I.

Department of Business Administration, Faculty of management sciences, Nigerian Open University (NOUN)

SDG8; SDG5

Okolugbo Chibogu Nicholas

Department of Business Administration, Faculty of management sciences, Ekiti State University, Ado-Ekiti

SDG8; SDG1

References

Adebanji, A. W., Iyiola, O., Ogunnaike, O. O., Ibidunni, S. A., Akinde, O., & Olubodun, I. (2017). Empirical Assessment of Social Motivation and Performance of Informal Entrepreneurs in Computer Village, Lagos State. Acta Universitatis Danubius. Economica, 13(5), 26–47. https://ideas.repec.org/a/dug/actaec/y2017i5p26-47.html

Adebanwi, W., & Obadare, E. (2011). When corruption fights back: Democracy and elite interest in Nigeria’s anti-corruption war. Journal of Modern African Studies. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0022278X11000012

Ademilokun, M. A. (2019). Discursive strategies in select mediatised social transformation advocacy in Nigeria. Discourse, Context and Media, 28, 44–51. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dcm.2018.09.002

Adeshina, S. A., & Ojo, A. (2020). Factors for e-voting adoption - analysis of general elections in Nigeria. Government Information Quarterly, 37(3). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.giq.2017.09.006

Ahmed, O.H., Sullivan, S.J., Schneiders, A.G., Mccrory, P., 2010. iSupport: do social networking sites have a role to play in concussion awareness? Disabil. Rehabil. 32(22), 18771883.

Al Jazeera. (2020). Timeline: #EndSARS protests in Nigeria | Nigeria News | Al Jazeera. Al Jazeera, Nigeria. https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2020/10/22/timeline-on-nigeria-unrest

Alotaibi, N. N. (2013). MEDIA EFFECTS ON VOTING BEHAVIOR. European Scientific Journal, 9(20).

Bae, Y., Lee, H., 2012. Sentiment analysis of twitter audiences: measuring the positive or negative influence of popular twitterers. J. Am. Soci. InfoSci Tech 63 (12), 2521--2535.

CNN. (2021). Nigeria’s Twitter ban leaves businesses in the lurch - CNN. Nigeria’s Twitter Ban Leaves Businesses in the Lurch. https://edition.cnn.com/2021/06/14/africa/nigeria-twitter-ban-businesses-intl/index.html

Cleland, J., Tan, E.C.P., Tham, K.Y., Low-Beer, N., 2020. How Covid-19 opened up questions of sociornateriality in healthcare education. Adv. Health Sci. Educ. 25 (2), 479---482.

Eko, L. (2013). Putting African Accents in United Nations Internet for Development Policies. Journal of Information Technology and Politics. https://doi.org/10.1080/19331681.2013.794119

Elbahnasawy, N. G., Ellis, M. A., & Adom, A. D. (2016). Political Instability and the Informal Economy. World Development, 85, 31–42. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.worlddev.2016.04.009

Fall, I.S., Rajatonirina, S., Yahaya, A.A., Zabulon, Y., Nsubuga, P., Nanyunja, M.,Wamala, J., Njuguna, C., Lukoya, C.O., Alemu, W., Kasolo, F.C., Talisuna, A.O., 2019. Integrated disease surveillance and response (IDSR) strategy: current status, challenges and perspectives for the future in Africa. BMJ Global Health 4 (4), e001427.

Fang, H. A., Boudreau, H., Khan, S., Singh, N. P., Rais-Bahrami, S., King, T. W., Corey, B., & Chen, H. (2021). An evaluation of social media utilization by general surgery programs in the COVID-19 era. The American Journal of Surgery. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amjsurg.2021.04.014

Gbadegesin, V. O., & Onanuga, P. A. (2019). The enactment of ideology and self-presentation in political campaign videos of the 2015 general election in Nigeria. Discourse, Context and Media, 28, 121–130. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dcm.2018.11.002

Guarnizo, L., & Smith, M. P. (1998). The Location of Transnationalism. Transnationalism From Below, ??? TS-EndNote.

Ibáñez, D. B., Calderón, C. A., Arroyave, J., & Silva, R. (2015). Influence of Social Networks in the Decision to Vote. International Journal of E-Politics, 6(4), 15–34. https://doi.org/10.4018/ijep.2015100102

Javeria Khan. (2020). Role of Political Talk Shows in Creating Political Awareness and Changing the Public Opinion Quantitative Research Method. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/339439498_Role_of_Political_Talk_Shows_in_Creating_Political_Awareness_and_Changing_the_Public_Opinion_Quantitative_Research_Method

John Owen Nwachukwu. (2019). N30,000 minimum wage: Workers make fresh demand - Daily Post Nigeria. Daily Post Newspaper. https://dailypost.ng/2019/03/26/n30000-minimum-wage-workers-make-fresh-demand/

Khan, A.S., Fleischa uer, A., Casani , J., Grosecl ose, S.L., 2010. The next public health revolution: public health informa tion fusion and social networks. Arn. J. Pub!. Health 100 (7), 1237 1242.

Kieny, M.P., Rottin gen, J.-A., Farrar, J., 2016. The Need for Global Ran dD Coordination for Infectious Diseases with Epidemi c Potential, pp. 460-4 61, 388(10043).

Lam, S. Y. B., Cheung, M. F. M., & Lo, W. H. (2021). What matters most in the responses to political campaign posts on social media: The candidate, message frame, or message format? Computers in Human Behavior, 121. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2021.106800

Leeflang, P. S. H., Verhoef, P. C., Dahlström, P., & Freundt, T. (2014). Challenges and solutions for marketing in a digital era. European Management Journal, 32(1), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.emj.2013.12.001

Legg, S. (2020). Political lives at sea: working and socialising too and from the India Round Table Conference in London, 1930–1932. Journal of Historical Geography, 68, 21–32. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhg.2019.12.005

Martin, N. S. (2019). Ethnic minority voters in the UK 2015 general election: A breakthrough for the Conservative party? Electoral Studies, 57, 174–185. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.electstud.2018.12.004

Mittal, A., Patidar, S., 2019. Sen tim ent analysis on twitter data. In: Proceedings of the2019 7th International Conference on Computer and Comm unications Management, pp. 91-95

Nesi, J., Burke, T. A., Bettis, A. H., Kudinova, A. Y., Thompson, E. C., MacPherson, H. A., Fox, K. A., Lawrence, H. R., Thomas, S. A., Wolff, J. C., Altemus, M. K., Soriano, S., & Liu, R. T. (2021). Social media use and self-injurious thoughts and behaviours: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Clinical Psychology Review, 87, 102038. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cpr.2021.102038

Nwogu, G. A. I. ; (2015). Journal of Education and Practice www.iiste.org ISSN (Vol. 6, Issue 4). Online. www.iiste.org

Odi um, M., Yoon, S., 2015. Wh at can we learn about the Ebola outbreak from tweets?AMl C 43 (6), 563571.

Osayantin, H., Saidu, A., Aifuwa, S.A., 2020. Coronavirus pandemic outbreak and firms performance. Mngt Hum. Res. Res. J. 9 (4), 15 25. www .cird.onlin e/MH RRJ .

OSGF, 2020. Remarks by the Chairm an, Presidential Task Force on Covid-19 at the National Briefin g of Monday, June 1, 2020. https://www .osgf.gov.ng/news media/news/post/remar ks-chairman -presidential-task-force-covid-19-national-briefin g-mo nday-june-1-2020.

O’Shea, P. (2018). Strategic narratives and US military bases in Japan: How ‘deterrence’ makes the Marine base on Okinawa ‘indispensable.’ Media, War & Conflict, 175063521881090. https://doi.org/10.1177/1750635218810904

Ojonugwa, A. (2019). PDP’s Seyi Makinde Wins 27 Of 33 LGAs So Far In Oyo. https://thewillnigeria.com/news/pdps-seyi-makinde-wins-27-of-33-lgas-so-far-in-oyo/

PDP reclaims Oyo as Seyi Makinde wins. (2019). TheCable. https://www.thecable.ng/breaking-pdp-takes-over-oyo

Peterson, L., & Skovgaard, J. (2019). Bureaucratic politics and the allocation of climate finance. World Development, 117, 72–97. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.worlddev.2018.12.011

Ridley, R.G., 2004. Research on infectious diseases requires better coordination. Nat.Med. 10 (12S), S137--S140.

Signorini , A., et al., 2011. The use of Twitter to track levels of disease activity and public concern in the U.S. during the infl uenza A HlNl pan demic. PloS One 6 (5), e19467.

Sharma, (2015). Role of Political Talk Shows in Creating Political Awareness and Changing the Public Opinion Quantitative Research Method. Available from: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/339439498_Role_of_Political_Talk_Shows_in_Creating_Political_Awareness_and_Changing_the_Public_Opinion_Quantitative_Research_Method [accessed Jun 18 2021].

Vorovchenk o, T., 2015. # Ebola and Tw itter: Lesso ns Learn ed. University of Oxford. WH O, 2001. Protocol for the Ass essment of National Communicable Disease Surveillanceand Response Systems Guidelines for Assessment Teams . http://www .who.int/emc.

Yagboyaju, D. A. (2017). Religion, culture and political corruption in Nigeria. Africa’s Public Service Delivery and Performance Review, 5(1), 10. https://doi.org/10.4102/apsdpr.v5i1.151