Sustainable Biomedical Waste Management: Innovations and Challenges
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Abstract
Biomedical waste (BMW) poses a significant environmental and public health hazard if not managed properly. With rising healthcare demands and the emergence of pandemics, the volume of such waste has increased considerably. This study explores the innovative practices, technologies, and challenges associated with sustainable biomedical waste management in Indian healthcare units. Based on primary data collected from 200 healthcare facilities, the study employs both descriptive and inferential analysis. The findings highlight the gap between policy and practice, limited adoption of eco-friendly technologies, and workforce awareness issues. The paper concludes with strategic recommendations to bridge the sustainability gap in BMW management.
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References
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Ministry of Environment, Forests and Climate Change (MoEFCC). (2016). Biomedical Waste Management Rules.
