A Cross-Sectional Study on Factors Associated with the Functional Status of Older Elderly Living in Kerala, South India

Abstract

Introduction: Ageing of the population is a universal phenomenon. India with 8% of its total population being elderly, is slowly coming to the list of countries that are on the stage of a greying population.  The state of Kerala houses more than 12% of the elderly population in the country.

Methodology: Systematic random sampling method was study used for data collection. A Cross-sectional study was carried out in the five selective districts in the state of Kerala.

Objectives: The main objective of the present study is to analyze the perceived general health, perceived subjective wellbeing, instrumental activities of daily living, Scales and falls in daily activities in older adults.

Results: The survey found that 78% of men were in poor health, while 66.2% of women were elderly. More than 80% of adults report that they are independent in performing their daily activities. Less than 5% of adults require help and full support. More male seniors reported that they felt happier with their current lives than female seniors.